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of the common sort

  • 1 gregales

    grĕgālis, e, adj. [grex], of or belonging to the herd or flock.
    I.
    Lit.:

    equi,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 6:

    equae,

    Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 181:

    pecua,

    App. M. 6, p. 182.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., belonging to the same host or multitude.
    A.
    In a good sense, subst.: grĕ-gāles, ĭum, m., comrades, companions:

    nos nihil sumus, gregalibus illis, quibus te plaudente vigebamus, amissis,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 33, 1; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253.—
    B.
    In a bad sense, of the common sort, common (mostly post-Aug.):

    gregali sagulo amictus,

    i. e. a common soldier's, Liv. 7, 34, 15:

    habitu,

    Tac. A. 1, 69:

    poma,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 12 fin.:

    siligo,

    Plin. 18, 9, 20, § 86:

    sulphur,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 74:

    tectorium,

    Sen. Ep. 86.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gregales

  • 2 gregalis

    grĕgālis, e, adj. [grex], of or belonging to the herd or flock.
    I.
    Lit.:

    equi,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 6:

    equae,

    Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 181:

    pecua,

    App. M. 6, p. 182.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., belonging to the same host or multitude.
    A.
    In a good sense, subst.: grĕ-gāles, ĭum, m., comrades, companions:

    nos nihil sumus, gregalibus illis, quibus te plaudente vigebamus, amissis,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 33, 1; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253.—
    B.
    In a bad sense, of the common sort, common (mostly post-Aug.):

    gregali sagulo amictus,

    i. e. a common soldier's, Liv. 7, 34, 15:

    habitu,

    Tac. A. 1, 69:

    poma,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 12 fin.:

    siligo,

    Plin. 18, 9, 20, § 86:

    sulphur,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 74:

    tectorium,

    Sen. Ep. 86.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gregalis

  • 3 gregarius

    grĕgārĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], of or belonging to a flock or herd.
    I.
    Lit.:

    gregariorum pastorum disciplinam repudiasse,

    Col. 6 praef. § 1.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., of the common sort, common (most freq. in milit. lang.): milites, common soldiers, privates, in opp. to the officers:

    id etiam gregarii milites faciunt inviti, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Planc. 30, 72; Sall. C. 38, 6; Curt. 7, 2; and in sing.:

    miles,

    Liv. 42, 34, 5; Tac. H. 5, 1:

    eques,

    id. ib. 3, 51:

    gregariam militiam sortitus,

    Just. 22, 1.—Rarely beyond the milit. sphere:

    poëta,

    Sid. Ep. 9, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gregarius

  • 4 gregārius

        gregārius adj.    [grex], of the herd, of the common sort, common: milites, privates: miles, L.: eques, Ta.
    * * *
    gregaria, gregarium ADJ
    of/belonging to rank and file

    Latin-English dictionary > gregārius

  • 5 fabula

    1.
    fābŭla, ae, f. [fari], a narration, narrative, account, story; the subject of common talk.
    I.
    In gen. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

    syn.: narratio, fasti, annales, res gestae, historia): additur fabulae, quo vulgo Sabini aureas armillas brachio laevo habuerint, pepigisse eam, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 11, 8:

    poëticae (opp. incorrupta rerum gestarum monumenta), id. praef. § 6: Ummidius, qui tam (non longa est fabula) dives, ut, etc.,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 95; id. Ep. 1, 2, 6:

    mutato nomine de te fabula narratur,

    id. S. 1, 1, 70:

    asinaeque paternum Cognomen vertas in risum et fabula flas,

    the common talk, town's talk, id. Ep. 1, 13, 9; cf.:

    heu me, per urbem Fabula quanta fui!

    id. Epod. 11, 8:

    fabula (nec sentis) tota jactaris in urbe,

    you are talked of all over the city, Ov. Am. 8, 1, 21; cf. Suet. Aug. 70; id. Dom. 15; Mart. 3, 14:

    habes omnes fabulas urbis,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 11:

    nova fabula,

    the news, Juv. 1, 145:

    semper formosis fabula poena fuit,

    Prop. 2, 32, 26 (3, 30, 26 M.):

    a diverticulo repetatur fabula,

    let us return to our story, Juv. 15, 72.—
    B.
    Transf., conversation (post-Aug.):

    ut fabulas quoque eorum et disputationes et arcana semotae dictionis penitus exciperem,

    conversations, Tac. Or. 2:

    praeceptores cum auditoribus suis fabulas habent,

    id. ib. 29; cf.:

    cum inter fabulas privatas sermo esset ortus, quanti, etc.,

    in private conversation, Lampr. Heliog. 25.—With a dependent clause:

    ne id accidat, quod cuipiam Thraco venisse usu, fabula est,

    is related, Gell. 19, 12, 6.—
    2.
    In vulg. lang. (like the Germ. Geschichte), affair, concern, matter:

    sed quid ego aspicio? quae haec fabula'st?

    what sort of an affair is this? Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 11; Ter. And. 4, 4, 8.
    II.
    In partic. (freq. and class.), a fictitious narrative, a tale, story (syn.: apologus, narratio): narrationum tris accepimus species, fabulam, quae versatur in tragoediis atque carminibus non a veritate modo, sed etiam a forma veritatis remota, argumentum... historiam, etc., Quint. 2, 4, 2:

    haec res agetur nobis, vobis fabula,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 52:

    peregrino narrare fabulas,

    id. Men. 5, 1, 24:

    num igitur me cogis etiam fabulis credere? quae delectationis habeant quantum voles... auctoritatem quidem nullam debemus nec fidem commenticiis rebus adjungere, etc.,

    Cic. Div. 2, 55, 113; cf.:

    fictis fabulis,

    id. Mil. 3, 8:

    antiquitas recepit fabulas, fictas etiam nonnumquam incondite,

    id. Rep. 2, 10; cf.:

    a fabulis ad facta venire,

    id. ib. 2, 2 fin.:

    minor fabulis habetur fides,

    id. ib. 2, 10:

    saepe fabulis fidem firmare (consuerant),

    Suet. Rhet. 1 med.;

    Liv. praef. § 6: non fabula rumor Ille fuit,

    Ov. M. 10, 561:

    fabulam inceptat,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 22:

    quid tamen ista velit sibi fabula, ede,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 61:

    fabulae!

    mere stories! stuff! nonsense! Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 95; id. And. 1, 3, 19:

    ne convivialium fabularum simplicitas in crimen duceretur,

    Tac. A. 6, 11 fin.:

    sufficiunt duae fabulae, an tertiam poscis?

    Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 9.—In apposition:

    jam te premet nox fabulaeque Manes (= fabulosi, inanes),

    Hor. C. 1, 4, 16:

    civis et manes et fabula fies,

    Pers. 5, 152:

    nos jam fabula sumus,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 14.—So of idle tales:

    ineptas et aniles fabulas devita,

    Vulg. 1 Tim. 4, 7 al.—
    B.
    Of particular kinds of poetry.
    1.
    Most freq., a dramatic poem, drama, play (syn.:

    ludus, cantus, actio, etc.): in full, fabula scaenica,

    Amm. 28, 1, 4;

    or, theatralis,

    id. 14, 6, 20:

    fabula ad actum scenarum composita,

    Quint. 5, 10, 9; cf. id. 11, 3, 73 sq.:

    Livianae fabulae non satis dignae, quae iterum legantur. Atque hic Livius primus fabulam, C. Clodio Caeci filio et M. Tuditano Cos. docuit,

    produced, Cic. Brut. 18, 72; v. doceo, II. init.; cf.: fabulam dare, under do, II. H.; so,

    facere,

    Varr. L. L. 5, 8:

    neque histrioni ut placeat, peragenda fabula est,

    Cic. de Sen. 19, 70:

    securus, cadat an recto stet fabula talo,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 176:

    neve minor neu sit quinto productior actu Fabula,

    id. A. P. 190:

    M. Pacuvii nova fabula,

    Cic. Lael. 7, 24:

    Terentii,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 21:

    Attae,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 80 et saep.:

    in fabulis stultissima persona,

    Cic. Lael. 26, 100 et saep.— Transf.:

    non solum unum actum, sed totam fabulam confecissem,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 14, 34.—
    2.
    A fable (cf. apologus):

    fabularum cur sit inventum genus Brevi docebo, etc.,

    Phaedr. 3, prol. 33:

    quae (res) vel apologum, vel fabulam vel aliquam contineat irrisionem,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 17, 25:

    nota illa de membris humanis adversus ventrem discordantibus fabula,

    Quint. 5, 11, 19 (shortly before, fabella) et saep.—Prov.: Lupus in fabula (like the Engl., talk of the devil, and he will appear), of a person who comes just as we are talking about him, Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 21; Cic. Att. 13, 33, 4; so,

    lupus in sermone,

    Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 71.
    2.
    făbŭla, v. fabulus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fabula

  • 6 quis

        quis quid, pron interrog.    [2 CA-] (only sing nom. m. and nom. and acc n.; the other forms are common with qui interrog; see 1 qui).—    I. Masc., who? which one? what man?.: Da Quis homo est? Pa. Ego sum, who is there? T.: quis clarior in Graeciā Themistocle? quis potentior?: quis primus Ameriam nuntiat?: Quis videor? Cha. miser aeque atque ego, whom do you think me? T.: quis sim, ex eo quem ad te misi, cognosces, S.: considera, quis quem fraudasse dicatur, who is said to have defrauded whom.—With a subst: quis enim dies fuit?: quis eum senator appellavit: Quis gracilis puer, H.: quae robora cuique, Quis color, V.: quisve locus, L.—    II. Neut., what, what thing?: quid dieam de moribus facillimis: quid mulieris Uxorem habes? what sort of a woman? T.: quid caelati argenti, quid stragulae vestis, apud illum putatis esse? what amount?: sciturum quid eius sit, what there is in it.—In rhetorical phrases with dico, what do I say? (correcting, strengthening, or emphasizing a remark): Romae volumus esse. Quid dico? Volumus? Immo vero cogimur: quid dicimus?: quid dicas intellegis?
    * * *
    I
    qua/quae, quid (qua/quae P N) PRON INDEF
    anyone/anybody/anything; whoever you pick; something (or other); any (NOM S)
    II
    quis, quid (quae P N) PRON INTERR
    who/what/which?, what/which one/man/person/thing? what kind/type of?

    Latin-English dictionary > quis

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